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Journal Articles

Treatment technology of highly radioactive solid waste generated by experimental tests and sample analysis in reprocessing facilities

Goto, Yuichi; Inada, Satoshi; Kuno, Takehiko; Mori, Eito*

Nihon Hozen Gakkai Dai-16-Kai Gakujutsu Koenkai Yoshishu, p.221 - 224, 2019/07

Test equipment, containers, and analytical wastes, generated by experiments using spent fuel pieces in hot cell of Operation Testing Laboratory and by analysis of highly active liquid wastes in hot analytical cell line of Tokai Reprocessing Plant, are treated as highly radioactive solid wastes. These wastes are stored in specific shielded containers called waste cask and then transport to the storage facility. The treatment of these highly radioactive solid wastes have been carried out for 40 years with upgrading waste taking out system and transportation device. As a results, automation of several procedures have been achieved utilizing conventional equipment, and work efficiency and safety have been improved.

Journal Articles

Polar rotor scattering as atomic-level origin of low mobility and thermal conductivity of perovskite CH$$_{3}$$NH$$_{3}$$PbI$$_{3}$$

Li, B.; Kawakita, Yukinobu; Liu, Y.*; Wang, M.*; Matsuura, Masato*; Shibata, Kaoru; Kawamura, Seiko; Yamada, Takeshi*; Lin, S.*; Nakajima, Kenji; et al.

Nature Communications (Internet), 8, p.16086_1 - 16086_9, 2017/06

 Times Cited Count:79 Percentile:91.62(Multidisciplinary Sciences)

Journal Articles

Decommissioning program and future plan for research hot laboratory

Umino, Akira; Saito, Mitsuo; Kanazawa, Hiroyuki; Koya, Toshio; Okamoto, Hisato; Sekino, Hajime*; Nishino, Yasuharu

Dekomisshoningu Giho, (32), p.2 - 12, 2005/09

The Research Hot Laboratory (RHL) in Japan Atomic Research Institute (JAERI) was constructed in 1961, as the first one in JAPAN, to perform the examinations of irradiated fuels and materials. RHL with two floors and a basement consists of 10 heavy concrete cells, and 38 lead cells (20 lead cells at present). The RHL had been contributed to research program in JAERI. However, RHL is the one of target 'A middle-range decommissioning plan for the facility in Tokai Research Establishment' as the rationalization program for decrepit facilities in JAERI. Therefore, all PIEs had been finished in March 2003 and the dismantling works of hot cells have been started. The 18 lead cells had been dismantled. The examinations performed in RHL will be succeeded to the RFEF and the WASTEF. The partial area of RHL facility will be used for the temporary storage of un-irradiated fuel samples used for our previous research works and radioactive device generated in proton accelerator facility (called J-PARC).

Journal Articles

Evaluation of tritium behavior in the epoxy painted concrete wall of ITER hot cell

Nakamura, Hirofumi; Hayashi, Takumi; Kobayashi, Kazuhiro; Nishi, Masataka

Fusion Science and Technology, 48(1), p.452 - 455, 2005/07

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:17.57(Nuclear Science & Technology)

Tritium behavior released in ITER hot cell has been investigated numerically. Tritium behavior was evaluated by a combined analytical methods of a tritium transport analysis with the one dimensional diffusion model in the multi-layer wall (concrete and epoxy paint) and a tritium concentration analysis with the complete mixing model by the ventilation in the hot cell under the simulated hot cell operational conditions. As the results, tritium concentration in the hot cell volume decreases rapidly from 300 DAC (Derived Air Concentration) less than 1 DAC in several days after removing the tritium release source. Tritium inventory in the wall is estimated to be about 0.1 PBq for 20 years operation. On the other hand, Tritium permeation through the epoxy painted concrete wall will be negligible. Finally, as to the effect of epoxy paint on the tritium permeation and inventory, it is found that the epoxy paint can reduce tritium inventory by about two orders of magnitude relative to bare concrete wall.

JAEA Reports

Development of fission gas measurement technique in the irradiated fuel pellet

Hatakeyama, Yuichi; Sudo, Kenji; Kanazawa, Hiroyuki

JAERI-Tech 2004-033, 29 Pages, 2004/03

JAERI-Tech-2004-033.pdf:1.65MB

The amount of fission gas (Kr, Xe) in irradiated fuel pellet increases with extending the burn up and that exerts a serious influence upon thermal and mechanical properties of light water reactor fuel. Therefore, the accumulation of the data on the release behavior of fission gas is important in the investigation program of safety and reliability for extended burn up fuel. In the post irradiation examination at the Reactor Fuel Examination Facility in JAERI,the fission gas which released into the plenum region from UO$$_{2}$$ pellet during irradiation has been measured by puncturing test of irradiated fuel rod. The results of puncturing test show the most of fission gas remained in the pellet. It can be seen that the additional release of fission gas might occur under higher burn up and accident conditions. To know the fission gas release behavior from irradiated fuel, the Out Gas analyzer(OGA)which has the performance to heat up the UO$$_{2}$$ pellet stepwise up to 2300$$^{circ}$$C and to measure the released fission gas instantly from the pellet has been developed and installed at RFEF.

JAEA Reports

Design of high temperature irradiation materials inspection cells (spent fuel inspection cells) in the High Temperature engineering Test Reactor

Ino, Hiroichi*; Ueta, Shohei; Suzuki, Hiroshi; Tobita, Tsutomu*; Sawa, Kazuhiro

JAERI-Tech 2001-083, 46 Pages, 2002/01

JAERI-Tech-2001-083.pdf:6.31MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Research program (VEGA) on the fission product release from irradiated fuel

Nakamura, Takehiko; Hidaka, Akihide; Hashimoto, Kazuichiro; Harada, Yuhei; Nishino, Yasuharu; Kanazawa, Hiroyuki; Uetsuka, Hiroshi; Sugimoto, Jun

JAERI-Tech 99-036, 34 Pages, 1999/03

JAERI-Tech-99-036.pdf:1.55MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Work strain in decontamination of hot cells, II; Sweat rates in different types of protective clothings

Kinouchi, Nobuyuki; Ikezawa, Yoshio

Hoken Butsuri, 26, p.123 - 126, 1991/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Work strain in decontamination of hot cells; Measurement of the amount of sweating

Kinouchi, Nobuyuki

Hoken Butsuri, 25, p.82 - 84, 1990/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

PIE of HTGR fuels and materials; Dimension measuring equipment of OGL-1 irradiated fuels

; ; ;

Proc.30th Conf.on Remote Systems Technology,Vol.2, p.33 - 36, 1982/00

no abstracts in English

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